Sec 1 G1 Maths Four operations worksheet with answers
A free Sec 1 G1 Maths worksheet on four operations: 8 questions, 30 marks, short questions first and then structured ones, in the school exam style. The answers and full worked solutions are on the last page.
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Answer all questions. Show all your working. Give non-exact answers correct to 3 significant figures, or 1 decimal place for angles in degrees, unless the question says otherwise.
Section A
1
By writing each number correct to 1 significant figure, estimate the value of 38.6812×2.07.
Answer[2]
2
Calculate 343×253, giving your answer in its simplest form.
Answer[2]
3
(a)Calculate 8×(−9).
Answer (a)[1]
(b)Calculate (−72)÷8×4.
Answer (b)[1]
4
Calculate 36÷6×3.
Answer[2]
5
(a)Express 0.0625 as a fraction in its simplest form.
Answer (a)[2]
(b)Express 0.375 as a fraction in its simplest form.
Answer (b)[2]
6
(a)The mass of a parcel is 350 g, correct to the nearest 10 g. Write down the least possible mass of the parcel.
Answer (a)g[1]
(b)The number of books in a library is 5730, correct to 3 significant figures. Find the smallest and the largest possible number of books.
Answer (b)[3]
Section B
7
(a)(i)Calculate −15−(−9)−7.
Answer (a)(i)[2]
(a)(ii)Calculate (−84)÷12.
Answer (a)(ii)[1]
(b)(i)Write 38 correct to the nearest 10.
Answer (b)(i)[1]
(b)(ii)Use a calculator to evaluate 12.6−1.9361.2+1.852, giving your answer correct to 3 significant figures.
Answer (b)(ii)[2]
8
(a)A tank is full of water. 53 of the water is used to water a garden and 51 of the whole tank is used to wash a car. There are 30 litres of water left in the tank. Find the volume of water in the tank at first.
Answer (a)litres[2]
(b)Use a calculator to evaluate 12.6−4.05361.2+0.722, giving your answer correct to 3 significant figures.
Answer (b)[2]
(c)(i)Write 0.000706 correct to 2 significant figures.
Answer (c)(i)[1]
(c)(ii)State the number of significant figures in 8.000.
Answer (c)(ii)[1]
(d)By writing each number correct to 1 significant figure, estimate the value of 0.488315×0.0618.
Answer (d)[2]
END OF PAPER
Answers and worked solutions
Question 1
Answer: =40[2]
38.6812×2.07≈40800×2=401600=40
Question 2
Answer: =943[2]
343×253=415×513=20195=439=943
Question 3
(a)Answer: 8×(−9)=−72[1]
So the answer is negative.8×(−9)=−72
(b)Answer: (−72)÷8×4=−36[1]
Number of negative numbers: 1So the answer is negative.(−72)÷8×4=−36
Question 4
Answer: =18[2]
36÷6×3=6×3=18
Question 5
(a)Answer: =161[2]
0.0625=10000625=10000÷625625÷625=161
(b)Answer: =83[2]
0.375=1000375=1000÷125375÷125=83
Question 6
(a)Answer: 350−5=345 g[1]
Half of 10 g =5 g350−5=345 g
(b)Answer: Largest=5734 (5735 itself rounds up to 5740).[3]
5730 to 3 significant figures is rounded to the nearest 10.Half of 10 is 5.Smallest=5730−5Smallest=5725Largest=5730+5−1Largest=5734 (5735 itself rounds up to 5740).
Question 7
(a)(i)Answer: =−13[2]
−15−(−9)−7=−15+9−7=−13
(a)(ii)Answer: (−84)÷12=−7[1]
So the answer is negative.(−84)÷12=−7
(b)(i)Answer: 38=40 (nearest 10)[1]
The deciding digit is 8.It is 5 or more, so round up.38=40 (nearest 10)
The 3rd significant figure is 6.It is 5 or more, so round up.0.000706=0.00071 (2 s.f.)
(c)(ii)Answer: 8.000 has 4 significant figures.[1]
The number starts with a non-zero digit, so start counting from the first digit.A zero at the end of a decimal is significant: it shows the accuracy.8.000 has 4 significant figures.