Sec 3 G2 Maths Coordinate geometry worksheet with answers
A free Sec 3 G2 Maths worksheet on coordinate geometry: 7 questions, 30 marks, short questions first and then structured ones, in the school exam style. The answers and full worked solutions are on the last page.
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Answer all questions. Show all your working. Give non-exact answers correct to 3 significant figures, or 1 decimal place for angles in degrees, unless the question says otherwise.
Section A
1
Find the gradient of the line joining A(−5,1) and B(1,6).
Answer[2]
2
(a)Find the coordinates of the point where the line y=−2x−4 crosses the x-axis.
Answer (a)[2]
(b)The point (k,11) lies on the line y=−4x−1. Find k.
Answer (b)[1]
3
(a)Find the equation of the line parallel to y=−x−5 that passes through (1,0).
Answer (a)[2]
(b)Find the equation of the line parallel to y=4x+4 that passes through (3,5).
Answer (b)[2]
4
(a)The distance between A(3,k) and B(7,5) is 5 units. Find the two possible values of k.
Answer (a)[2]
(b)The distance between A(−2,k) and B(3,5) is 13 units. Find the two possible values of k.
Answer (b)[2]
Section B
5
The lines y=−2x+7 and y=−x−6 meet at the point P.
(a)Find the coordinates of P.
Answer (a)[3]
(b)The point (k,−7) lies on the line y=−2x+7. Find the value of k.
Answer (b)[2]
6
The diagram shows the points A(−2,1), B(4,3) and C(6,−3).
(a)Find the gradient of AB.
Answer (a)[1]
(b)Show that triangle ABC is isosceles.
[2]
(c)Find the equation of the line through C that is parallel to AB.
Answer (c)[2]
(d)This line crosses the y-axis at D. Write down the coordinates of D.
Answer (d)[1]
7
The line 3y=2x+6 crosses the x-axis at P and the y-axis at Q.
(a)Find the coordinates of P.
Answer (a)[1]
(b)Find the coordinates of Q.
Answer (b)[1]
(c)Find the length of PQ, correct to 3 significant figures.
Answer (c)units[2]
(d)The point R(k,6) lies on the line. Find the value of k.
Answer (d)[2]
END OF PAPER
Answers and worked solutions
Question 1
Answer: m=65[2]
m=x2−x1y2−y1m=1−(−5)6−1m=65m=65
Question 2
(a)Answer: The point is (−2,0).[2]
Put y=0 into y=−2x−4.0=−2x−4, so x=−2The point is (−2,0).
(b)Answer: k=−3[1]
11=−4k−1k=−3
Question 3
(a)Answer: y=−x+1[2]
m=−10=−1(1)+cc=1y=−x+1
(b)Answer: y=4x−7[2]
m=45=4(3)+cc=−7y=4x−7
Question 4
(a)Answer: k=2 or k=8[2]
(7−3)2+(5−k)2=52(5−k)2=25−16=95−k=±3k=2 or k=8
(b)Answer: k=−7 or k=17[2]
(3−(−2))2+(5−k)2=132(5−k)2=169−25=1445−k=±12k=−7 or k=17
Question 5
(a)Answer: (13,−19)[3]
−2x+7=−x−6x=13y=−19The lines meet at (13,−19).
(b)Answer: k=7[2]
−7=−2k+7k=7
Question 6
(a)Answer: 31[1]
m=4−(−2)3−1m=62m=31
(b)[2]
AB=62+22AB=40BC=22+62BC=40AB=BC, so triangle ABC is isosceles (shown)